Virginia Military Survivors and Dependents Education Program
Tuition and mandatory-fee waiver at Virginia public colleges for the spouse or child of a veteran rated permanently and totally disabled, or at least 90% permanently disabled, because of military service.
VMSDEP is a Commonwealth program run by the Department of Veterans Services with the State Council of Higher Education for Virginia and the public colleges. It is not the federal Dependents' Educational Assistance program.
Tier 1 is the spouse, or a child age 16 through 29, of a veteran VA has rated totally and permanently disabled, or at least 90% permanently disabled, because of military service. The student has to be admitted to a Virginia public college or university and meet the domicile rule in Code section 23.1-608. Tier 1 waives tuition and mandatory fees. DVS does not pay the Tier 1 student the room-and-board stipend.
Tier 2 uses the same family and school rules, and adds a combat link: the veteran or service member was killed, missing, or a prisoner because of covered military combat, or is totally and permanently disabled or at least 90% permanently disabled because of that combat. Tier 2 waives tuition and mandatory fees and can include a stipend for room, board, books and supplies. The stipend is not an entitlement. Code section 23.1-608.1 pays it only "from such funds as may be appropriated" and gifts, in an amount up to $2,000 "or as provided in the general appropriation act". The 2026-2028 Appropriation Act, Item 131 E, puts $16,780,000 in fiscal 2027 and $19,250,000 in fiscal 2028 behind "up to a $2,200 annual stipend", and says the amount "is an estimate depending on the number of students eligible", so SCHEV can cut it when more students qualify. Confirm the current term limit and stipend with DVS before planning on a number.
Both tiers require the veteran to have been discharged or released under conditions other than dishonorable. A spouse has no age cap. A child ages out at 30, but section 23.1-608 lets the Commissioner of Veterans Services certify a child older than 29 when extenuating circumstances kept the child from using the benefit in time, so a child near the limit should ask rather than assume. Marriage of the child does not end eligibility. Biological and adopted children qualify. A stepchild of a deceased service member qualifies under the statute if the service member claimed the stepchild on a tax return or in DEERS while on active duty. The rating proof is a VA benefits summary when the veteran is totally and permanently disabled, or the full rating decision when the veteran is at least 90% permanently disabled but not totally and permanently disabled.
The veteran does not receive this waiver. The spouse and child do.
Thresholds
Thresholds for Virginia Military Survivors and Dependents Education Program
Gate
Rule
Totally and permanently disabled
One path is a VA rating of totally and permanently disabled because of military service. The student is the spouse, or a child age 16 through 29, and has to meet Virginia domicile rules.
At least 90% and permanent
The other path is a combined rating of at least 90% that VA treats as permanent, even when the rating is not totally and permanently disabled. The permanence has to show on the rating decision. A 90% rating that is not permanent does not qualify.
▲Expands benefitsFunds the VMSDEP stipend at up to $2,200 a year, above the $2,000 in the Code.
Designates $16,780,000 in fiscal 2027 and $19,250,000 in fiscal 2028 for up to a $2,200 annual stipend for room, board, books and supplies under the Virginia Military Survivors and Dependents Education Program, above the $2,000 in Code of Virginia 23.1-608.1, which lets the appropriation act set the figure. The amount is an estimate SCHEV may raise or lower with the number of eligible students, so the stipend exists only as funded. Item 131 K adds annual VMSDEP reporting by eligibility category and an audit by the Auditor of Public Accounts.
Sponsor
Luke E. TorianDemocratic, House, District 24
Touches Code of Virginia § 23.1-608 · Code of Virginia § 23.1-608.1
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Disclaimer
VetTOC is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs or the Department of Defense. Information is for reference only and is not an eligibility determination. Verify with VA, the relevant state or territory, or an accredited VSO.