Housing

Montgomery County: Applying for the State's Disabled Veterans Real Estate Tax Exemption

Montgomery County's Office of Veteran Services takes every application for Pennsylvania's full real estate tax exemption; the Board of Assessment Appeals only records the State's decision. The county's pages ask for a 100% permanent and total letter, leave out blindness, paraplegia and the loss of two limbs, and wrongly say an applicant over the income figure is not eligible.

Also called: property tax, real estate tax exemption, RETX, 51 Pa.C.S. 8902, $114,637, Board of Assessment Appeals, financial need, surviving spouse.

For: Veteran or service member, survivor.

Where it applies

Written for the jurisdictions listed here.

The exemption is the State's; see the Pennsylvania entry. It removes the county, municipal and school district real estate tax on the home, and the State Veterans' Commission decides need. How it works here. Applications go only through the Office of Veteran Services (610-213-4022, [email protected]); the county says you cannot file one yourself. You can pre-apply online, and most applications are finished in person by appointment. Bring the VA award letter, the DD-214 and the whole of last year's tax return with every 1099 and the Social Security statement; a veteran who files no return brings the Social Security and VA award letters. The deed must be in the veteran's name, alone or with a spouse, and you cannot apply before the deed is recorded. The State takes up to 90 days, and you keep paying tax until its letter arrives. The Board of Assessment Appeals (One Montgomery Plaza, Suite 301, 610-278-3761) then updates the property record; it does not decide eligibility. The exemption is reviewed every five years, mainly on income. What the county gets right. Its FAQ says a veteran paid at the 100% rate for individual unemployability is eligible, that a surviving spouse is eligible on the same need test even in a home the veteran never lived in, that a stay in a nursing home or rehabilitation does not end the exemption, and that VA compensation is not counted as income. Where its pages narrow the statute. The disability test. The State Benefits page asks for "a permanent and total 100% service-connected disability rating" and a "100% disabled (permanent and total) VA award letter". 51 Pa.C.S. 8902(a)(2) also opens the exemption to a wartime veteran who is blind, paraplegic or has lost two or more limbs because of service, at any combined rating. The State's own form asks about those conditions. A veteran in that group should apply and bring the VA decision showing the condition. The income figure. The FAQ says an applicant over the threshold is "not eligible". Section 8904 makes $114,637 (from January 1, 2025) a rebuttable presumption of need: an applicant above it can still show need from household expenses, and the State's form provides for it. One FAQ answer also still mentions a "$95K threshold". Appeals. The FAQ points every refusal to the county Board of Assessment Appeals. The Board can hear a dispute over what it decides, such as residence or ownership, and charges no fee for this appeal; but a refusal by the State Veterans' Commission, including one on need, is appealed to the Adjutant General under section 8905, so read the refusal letter for where to send it. The surviving spouse. The statute's route is for the unmarried surviving spouse, a word the FAQ drops, and only where the veteran would have qualified in life; the county is right that a veteran killed in action who was never rated does not open it.

Thresholds

Thresholds for Montgomery County: Applying for the State's Disabled Veterans Real Estate Tax Exemption
GateRule
100% permanent, on one pathOne path is a VA rating of 100% made permanent. The rating filter does not hide this entry, because the statute also opens on blindness, paraplegia or the loss of two limbs at any rating.
Permanent on the 100% pathThe 100% rating has to be permanent.
Individual unemployabilityA "total" disability includes individual unemployability, and the county FAQ agrees, though its State Benefits page asks for a 100% permanent and total letter.
Blindness, paraplegia or the loss of two or more limbsService-connected blindness, paraplegia or the loss of two or more limbs qualifies at any combined rating.
Financial need, presumed at $114,637 or lessIncome at or below $114,637 from January 1, 2025 is presumed to show need; above it the applicant can still show need from expenses. Veterans benefits are not counted.

Sources

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Disclaimer

VetTOC is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs or the Department of Defense. Information is for reference only and is not an eligibility determination. Verify with VA, the relevant state or territory, or an accredited VSO.