Tuition, $2,000 a semester for room and board and $500 a semester for books, for the child or spouse of a service member killed, injured in combat, or rated 80 percent from combat injuries. Twenty-five grants a year statewide, with a waiting list written into the statute.
Also called: 173.234, survivors grant, 25 grants, waiting list, 80 percent, combat action, room and board, books, under 25.
Section 173.234 is the survivor education benefit, and its defining feature is a headcount cap rather than a dollar cap.
Within the limits appropriated, the coordinating board for higher education awards annually up to twenty-five grants to survivors of qualifying military members, statewide. Twenty-five. A grant continues annually to an eligible recipient who achieves and maintains a cumulative grade point average of at least 2.5 on a four-point scale.
The statute anticipates that this will not be enough and says what happens. If the waiting list of eligible survivors exceeds fifty, the coordinating board may petition the general assembly to expand the quota, and if the quota is not expanded, the eligibility of survivors on the waiting list is extended. So a survivor who qualifies keeps their place rather than ageing out while waiting, but may wait years for a grant that exists on paper today.
A qualifying military member is any member of the military of the United States, whether active duty, reserve or National Guard, who served after September 11, 2001 during time of war, who was a Missouri resident when first entering military service or at the time of death or injury, and who either died or was injured as a result of combat action, or whose death or injury was certified by a Department of Veterans Affairs medical authority to be attributable to an illness or accident that occurred while serving in combat, or who became eighty percent disabled as a result of injuries or accidents sustained in combat action after September 11, 2001.
Read that last route carefully. The eighty percent figure is tied to combat injuries specifically, not to a combined rating from any source, and the veteran does not have to have died.
An eligible student is the natural, adopted or stepchild of a qualifying military member who is less than twenty-five years of age and who was a dependent at the time of death or injury or within five years after the injury, or the spouse who was the spouse at the time of death or injury or within five years after. The five-year window after injury is generous and easy to miss: a marriage or a dependency that began after the injury still counts if it began within five years of it.
Eligibility must be certified by the Missouri Veterans' Commission, not by the school and not by the coordinating board. That certification is the first step, not the last.
The award is: an amount not to exceed the actual tuition charged at the approved institution, an allowance of up to two thousand dollars per semester for room and board, and the actual cost of books up to a maximum of five hundred dollars per semester. The room and board and book allowances are per semester, which several published summaries report as annual figures.
"Tuition" is defined in subsection 1(8) as tuition or incidental fees charged for attendance as a resident of this state, and the grant may not exceed the amount of tuition charged a Missouri resident at the University of Missouri-Columbia. A survivor at a more expensive institution is capped at the Mizzou resident rate.
The grant is for Missouri public institutions only, it runs only while the survivor is enrolled in a programme leading to a certificate or an associate or baccalaureate degree, and it ends at the first baccalaureate degree regardless of age. A survivor may transfer between approved public institutions without losing entitlement, and the board adjusts the amount.
Thresholds
Thresholds for Missouri Wartime Veteran’s Survivors Grant
Gate
Rule
The member served after September 11, 2001 during time of war
Section 173.234.1(6). Active duty, reserve or National Guard all count.
Missouri resident when first entering service, or at death or injury
Section 173.234.1(6)(a).
Or became 80 percent disabled from combat injuries after September 11, 2001
Section 173.234.1(6)(b). Recorded rather than enforced because the same paragraph reaches a member who died or was injured as a result of combat action, or whose death or injury VA certifies as attributable to an illness or accident occurring while serving in combat, with no rating at all.
A child under 25, or a spouse, dependent at the time or within five years of the injury
Section 173.234.1(3). The five-year window after the injury lets a dependency or a marriage that began after the injury still qualify.
Twenty-five grants a year, statewide, with a statutory waiting list
Section 173.234.2. Where the waiting list exceeds fifty the board may petition the general assembly to expand the quota, and if it is not expanded the eligibility of those on the list is extended rather than lost.
Certified as eligible by the Missouri Veterans’ Commission
Section 173.234.6 makes the commission, not the institution or the coordinating board, the certifying body.
Capped at University of Missouri-Columbia resident tuition, public institutions only
Section 173.234.1(8) defines tuition and caps the grant at the amount charged a Missouri resident at the University of Missouri-Columbia. Section 173.234.1(5) limits eligible institutions to approved Missouri public institutions.
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Disclaimer
VetTOC is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs or the Department of Defense. Information is for reference only and is not an eligibility determination. Verify with VA, the relevant state or territory, or an accredited VSO.