Miscellaneous

South Dakota Registration Fee Exemption for a Disabled Veteran Plate

Five plates come free of annual registration fees, and since 2024 a disabled veteran can take an ordinary county plate instead and keep the exemption. The eligibility test is loss of use or special monthly compensation, not a rating percentage.

Also called: 32-5-160, 32-5-157.1, K Award, loss of use, registration fee exemption, standard issue plate, Medal of Honor, disabled parking.

For: Veteran or service member.

Where it applies

Written for the jurisdictions listed here.

The gate on the disabled veteran plate is not a percentage. Section 32-5-157(2) asks for a veteran who has been rated as in receipt of a statutory benefit for loss or loss of use of one or more extremities, a veteran who receives a veteran's allotment for a total service-connected disability, or a veteran who has received a United States Veterans Administration K Award, and it adds that the disability must have been incurred while serving on active duty during a time of war or while participating in a military mission involving armed conflict. Every part of that is different from the "100 percent disabled" shorthand. Special monthly compensation at rate K, which VA pays for anatomical loss or loss of use of a hand, foot, eye, or reproductive organ, qualifies on its own, and a veteran drawing it may have a combined rating well under a hundred. Conversely a veteran at 100 percent for conditions with no anatomical loss and no total allotment does not obviously meet any of the three limbs. And the wartime or armed conflict condition on when the disability was incurred is a separate hurdle no rating percentage answers. What the exemption is worth. Section 32-5-160 provides that a veteran receiving the disabled veteran, Prisoner of War, Pearl Harbor survivor or Purple Heart plate pays ten dollars for the initial issuance and ten dollars a year for renewal decals, but is not subject to the annual registration fees under 32-5-6 or 32-5-9. The Medal of Honor plate is free of everything, including the issuance and decal fees. Two sets, and what they can go on. A veteran with any of those five plates may have a maximum of two sets, on an automobile, pickup, van or motorcycle. One of the two sets may go on a noncommercial pickup over six thousand pounds or a motor home, but the regular annual registration fees are then payable for that vehicle. The privacy option, added in 2024. Section 32-5-157.1 lets a disabled veteran who meets the requirements obtain standard issue county motor vehicle or motorcycle plates in place of disabled veteran plates and still pay fees according to 32-5-160. The exemption follows the veteran, not the plate design, so a veteran who would rather not advertise a disability, or a Purple Heart, on a bumper does not pay for the choice. North Dakota reached the same result the following year by a different route. The disabled veteran plate also carries a parking privilege. Under 32-30-11.1 a person with a physical disability displaying plates issued under 32-5-157(2) may park without time limitation where parking is restricted by time and may use any space reserved for a person with a disability, subject to municipal fire-lane and rush-hour ordinances and to outright parking prohibitions. Anyone other than the veteran to whom it was issued who uses the plate to park commits a Class 2 misdemeanour under 32-30-11, with a minimum fine of one hundred dollars where the space is marked to the Americans with Disabilities Act guidelines. Taking the standard issue plate under 32-5-157.1 gives that parking privilege up, because 32-30-11.1 is keyed to the plate. There is no South Dakota exemption from the four percent motor vehicle excise tax for a disabled veteran. The exemption here is from the annual registration fee only.

Thresholds

Thresholds for South Dakota Registration Fee Exemption for a Disabled Veteran Plate
GateRule
Loss of use, a total allotment, or a K AwardA statutory benefit for loss or loss of use of one or more extremities, a veteran’s allotment for a total service-connected disability, or a VA K Award. No combined rating percentage appears in the subdivision, so a rating filter cannot decide it.
Incurred in wartime or armed conflictThe disability must have been incurred while serving on active duty during a time of war or while participating in a military mission involving armed conflict.
No annual registration fee on five platesThe disabled veteran, Prisoner of War, Pearl Harbor survivor and Purple Heart plates carry a ten dollar issuance fee and a ten dollar annual decal fee but no annual registration fee. The Medal of Honor plate carries no fees at all.
Two sets, and a heavier vehicle costs the exemptionA maximum of two sets on an automobile, pickup, van or motorcycle. One set may go on a noncommercial pickup over six thousand pounds or a motor home, but regular annual registration fees are then payable for that vehicle.
A standard plate is available and keeps the fee exemptionSection 32-5-157.1 allows standard issue county plates in place of disabled veteran plates on the same fee terms. The disabled parking privilege in 32-30-11.1 is keyed to the disabled veteran plate and is given up with it.
No excise tax exemptionThe exemption is from the annual registration fee. South Dakota grants no veteran exemption from the four percent motor vehicle excise tax.

Sources

Legislation

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Ch. 112, L. 2024 (House Bill 1068) Let a disabled veteran take an ordinary county plate and keep the fee exemption

Catalog reconciledEnactedScope changed

Signed

  1. Introduced Done, , step 1 of 6
  2. In committee Done, , step 2 of 6
  3. Passed one chamber Done, , step 3 of 6
  4. Passed both chambers Done, , step 4 of 6
  5. Signed by the governor Done, , step 5 of 6
  6. In effect Done, , step 6 of 6

Expands benefits Lets a disabled veteran take an ordinary plate and keep the fee exemption.

Created 32-5-157.1, allowing a disabled veteran who meets the requirements of 32-5-156 and 32-5-157 to obtain standard issue county motor vehicle or motorcycle licence plates in place of disabled veteran plates while still paying fees according to 32-5-160, which is the section that removes the annual registration fee. The exemption follows the veteran rather than the plate design, so a veteran who would rather not advertise a disability on a bumper does not pay for the choice. North Dakota reached the same result the following year through a different mechanism. The trade-off is that the disabled parking privilege in 32-30-11.1 is keyed to the disabled veteran plate and is given up with it.

Sponsors

  • Mike WeisgramRepublican, House, District 24
  • Larry ZikmundRepublican, Senate, District 14

And 30 co-sponsors

Touches SDCL § 32-5-157.1

Official record

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Disclaimer

VetTOC is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs or the Department of Defense. Information is for reference only and is not an eligibility determination. Verify with VA, the relevant state or territory, or an accredited VSO.