Miscellaneous

Massachusetts Motor Vehicle Excise Exemption

One vehicle is free of the annual motor vehicle excise for a veteran at 100 per cent or rated individually unemployable, or with specified losses of limb or sight. Unemployability is named here and nowhere in the property tax clauses.

Also called: c. 60A s. 1, motor vehicle excise, excise tax, unemployable, TDIU, 100 percent, loss of use, 20/200, prisoner of war, one vehicle.

For: Veteran or service member, survivor.

Where it applies

Written for the jurisdictions listed here.

The Massachusetts motor vehicle excise is an annual local tax assessed at $25 per thousand of a depreciating statutory valuation. On a newer car it is a few hundred dollars a year, which makes this exemption comparable in value to the base property tax abatement and rather easier to get. Section 1 of chapter 60A exempts one motor vehicle owned and registered by, or leased to, a veteran as defined in G.L. c. 4, s. 7 who, according to VA records and by reason of service in the armed forces, falls into any of these groups: Has suffered loss, or permanent loss of use, of one or both feet, or of one or both hands. Has been determined by VA to have a combined service-connected disability rating of 100 per cent. Has been determined by VA to be individually unemployable due to their service-connected disability. Is receiving a statutory award from VA for the loss of sight of one eye. Has permanent impairment of vision of both eyes at central visual acuity of 20/200 or less in the better eye with corrective glasses, or more than 20/200 with a field defect contracting the peripheral field to a widest diameter subtending no more than twenty degrees. The third of those is the one to notice. The words "be individually unemployable due to their service-connected disability" were put into this statute by the 2024 HERO Act, and they appear nowhere in the clause Twenty-second property tax series. A veteran paid at the total rate through unemployability has a clear statutory route to the excise exemption and an argument rather than a certainty on the property tax. It is the clearest drafting asymmetry in the Massachusetts file and a veteran should claim the excise exemption on the statute's own words. The blindness standard here is 20/200, which is the ordinary legal blindness threshold. The annuity in G.L. c. 115, s. 6B uses 5/200 instead. Two Massachusetts statutes, two different definitions of blind, and the annuity's is much harder to meet. The section also exempts a vehicle owned or leased by any person, veteran or not, who has suffered loss or permanent loss of use of both legs or both arms, or who meets the same 20/200 blindness standard. A disabled non-veteran is inside this part of the section. Two separate local-option exemptions sit alongside. In a city or town that accepts the relevant paragraph, the excise does not apply to a vehicle owned or registered by or leased to a former prisoner of war, defined as a regularly appointed, enrolled, enlisted or inducted member of the military forces of the United States who was captured, separated and incarcerated by an enemy during an armed conflict, nor to a vehicle of the surviving spouse of a deceased former prisoner of war until that spouse remarries or fails to renew the registration. Ask the assessors whether the town has accepted it. The limits. The exemption applies to not more than one motor vehicle owned and registered for, or leased for, the personal non-commercial use of the veteran or person. A veteran with two cars picks one, and a vehicle used in a business is outside it. Administration is refreshingly light. After the assessors have allowed the exemption, no further evidence of the qualifying facts shall be required in any subsequent year in that city or town. The assessors keep the right to refuse in a later year if they discover the claimant did not qualify when it was first granted. So this is a one-time application per community, not an annual one, which puts it ahead of the property tax clause for a veteran at one hundred per cent. A separate paragraph exempts a vehicle owned and registered by or leased to a resident in active and full-time military service in the armed forces, National Guard or reserves of any state, in the circumstances the section sets out, which is a servicemember provision rather than a veteran one. Practical note. The excise is billed by the city or town where the vehicle is garaged, not by the state, and the exemption is claimed with the local assessors on their form. A veteran who moves between Massachusetts communities has to claim it again in the new one, because the no-further-evidence rule is expressed as applying in the city or town where the exemption was allowed.

Thresholds

Thresholds for Massachusetts Motor Vehicle Excise Exemption
GateRule
A combined service-connected rating of 100 per centSection 1 of chapter 60A names a combined service-connected disability rating of 100 per cent as determined by VA. The loss-of-limb and loss-of-sight routes need no rating at all, so this entry does not disappear below the number.
Or individually unemployable due to a service-connected disabilityNamed expressly by the 2024 HERO Act. This language appears in the excise statute and in G.L. c. 90, s. 33(29) but in none of the clause Twenty-second property tax provisions.
Or loss or permanent loss of use of a hand or foot, or specified loss of sightOne or both feet, or one or both hands; or a statutory VA award for loss of sight of one eye; or blindness at central visual acuity of 20/200 or less in the better eye with corrective glasses, or a twenty degree field defect. None of these routes involves a percentage.
A veteran under G.L. c. 4, s. 7The clause Forty-third definition, not the broad chapter 115 one. The separate route for a person who lost both legs or both arms, or who is blind at 20/200, does not require veteran status at all.
One vehicle, personal and non-commercialThe exemption applies to not more than one motor vehicle owned and registered for, or leased for, the personal non-commercial use of the veteran or person.
Claimed once with the local assessors, not annuallyAfter the assessors have allowed it, no further evidence is required in any subsequent year in that city or town. Moving to another Massachusetts community means claiming again.
A former prisoner of war exemption exists only where the town accepted itA local-option paragraph exempts a former prisoner of war and, until remarriage, the surviving spouse of a deceased former prisoner of war.

Sources

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Disclaimer

VetTOC is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs or the Department of Defense. Information is for reference only and is not an eligibility determination. Verify with VA, the relevant state or territory, or an accredited VSO.