Death & Survivor Benefits

District of Columbia Veteran Spouse Homestead Deduction

Since October 1, 2025 the surviving spouse or domestic partner of a disabled veteran keeps the $445,000 homestead deduction, if the veteran was receiving it or would have qualified at death. The statute has no remarriage bar, and the veterans office page that takes the applications does not mention spouses at all.

Also called: D.C. Law 26-83, Veteran Spouse Homestead Deduction Amendment Act of 2025, eligible spouse, surviving spouse, domestic partner, $445,000, B26-0010, Spousal Homestead Exemption.

For: Survivor.

Where it applies

Written for the jurisdictions listed here.

D.C. Law 26-83, the Veteran Spouse Homestead Deduction Amendment Act of 2025, extended the disabled veterans homestead deduction to an "eligible spouse". It took effect on February 3, 2026 after Congressional review and applies as of October 1, 2025, so it covers the whole of tax year 2026. Who is an eligible spouse. D.C. Code 47-850(a-2)(4): "the surviving spouse or domestic partner of a deceased veteran whose real property was validly receiving the deduction provided under this subsection at the time of the veteran's death or whose real property would have been eligible for such deduction at the time of the veteran's death had the veteran applied for such deduction." The second half matters. A spouse whose husband or wife was rated permanent and total, or paid for unemployability, but never applied is still covered. The veteran's status is tested at death. Subparagraph (A) was rewritten so the classification is the one the veteran "had been classified" with, or was "paid" at, "at the time of the veteran's death". The Mayor's Office of Veterans Affairs certifies that to the Office of Tax and Revenue under paragraph (3)(B). Bring the veteran's last VA benefit summary letter, or ask VA for a letter stating the rating in effect at death. What does not change. The spouse's own household must meet the same income limit, $163,500 for tax year 2026 on 2024 adjusted gross income, and the home must be a house or condominium owned at least half by the spouse and lived in as a principal residence. Cooperatives are still excluded, and the deduction still replaces the ordinary homestead deduction, senior and disabled relief and the assessment cap credit. No remarriage rule. Neither the act nor the section says the deduction ends if the spouse remarries or enters a new domestic partnership. Most states' surviving spouse exemptions end on remarriage; this one does not on its words. It is less clear whether the deduction follows a spouse who moves, since the definition is tied to the real property that was receiving, or would have received, the deduction at death. Ask the Office of Tax and Revenue before selling. Where to apply, and a gap. The Office of Tax and Revenue's reliefs page has a short paragraph on the "Disabled Veterans' Spouse Homestead Deduction" and sends spouses to the Mayor's Office of Veterans Affairs. The Office's own deduction page and application, which are where the statute says applications go, describe only a veteran applicant and say nothing about spouses. Call the Office at (202) 724-5454 or write to [email protected] and cite section 47-850(a-2)(4). What is not covered. The spouse of a service member who died on active duty, or of a veteran who was not rated permanent and total or paid for unemployability, is not an eligible spouse. B26-0476, pending before the Council, would add a spouse of a veteran who died in the line of duty; it is not law.

Thresholds

Thresholds for District of Columbia Veteran Spouse Homestead Deduction
GateRule
The veteran was receiving the deduction at death, or would have qualifiedD.C. Code 47-850(a-2)(4), added by D.C. Law 26-83, applying as of October 1, 2025.
The spouse’s household income under the same limitD.C. Code 47-850(a-2)(1)(B) as amended; $163,500 for tax year 2026 per the Office of Tax and Revenue.

Sources

Legislation

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Bill 26-476 Would turn the $445,000 veterans homestead deduction into a full exemption with no income limit

Catalog reconciledAwaiting a voteFigure movedScope changed

Council Period 26, 2025-2026

  1. Introduced Done, , step 1 of 7
  2. In committee Done, , step 2 of 7
  3. Passed first reading Next, step 3 of 7
  4. Passed final reading Not yet, step 4 of 7
  5. Signed by the Mayor Not yet, step 5 of 7
  6. Sent to Congress for review Not yet, step 6 of 7
  7. Became law Not yet, step 7 of 7

Expands benefits Would turn the $445,000 deduction into a full exemption, drop the income limit, and add surviving spouses of veterans who died in the line of duty.

Not law. Introduced November 14, 2025, re-referred to the Committee of the Whole in March 2026 and heard on July 10, 2026, with no committee vote. It would exempt the whole assessed value of a qualifying veteran’s homestead, switch off the household income limit, and add surviving spouses of eligible disabled veterans and of veterans who died in the line of duty. The 100 percent permanent and total or unemployability test would stay. Council Period 26 ends on December 31, 2026, and a bill not enacted by then dies. Until then the $445,000 deduction and the income limit, $163,500 for tax year 2026, govern.

Sponsor

  • Brooke PintoDemocratic, Council, Ward 2

And 2 co-sponsors

Touches D.C. Code § 47-850

Official record

D.C. Law 26-83 (D.C. Act 26-200, Bill 26-10) Extended the $445,000 veterans homestead deduction to a surviving spouse or domestic partner

Needs reviewEnactedScope changed

Signed Takes effect

  1. Introduced Done, , step 1 of 7
  2. In committee Done, , step 2 of 7
  3. Passed first reading Done, , step 3 of 7
  4. Passed final reading Done, , step 4 of 7
  5. Signed by the Mayor Done, , step 5 of 7
  6. Sent to Congress for review Done, , step 6 of 7
  7. Became law Done, , step 7 of 7

Expands benefits Extends the disabled veterans homestead deduction to a surviving spouse or domestic partner.

Added D.C. Code 47-850(a-2)(4): an eligible spouse is the surviving spouse or domestic partner of a deceased veteran whose property was receiving the deduction at death or would have been eligible had the veteran applied, with the veteran’s disability tested at death and certified by the Office of Veterans Affairs. There is no remarriage condition. Applies as of October 1, 2025; effective February 3, 2026 after Congressional review. Flagged because the Office of Veterans Affairs deduction page and application, where the statute sends applications, still describe only a veteran applicant; the Office of Tax and Revenue’s page does mention the spouse deduction.

Sponsor

  • Brianne K. NadeauDemocratic, Council, Ward 1

And 3 co-sponsors

Touches D.C. Code § 47-850

Official record

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Disclaimer

VetTOC is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs or the Department of Defense. Information is for reference only and is not an eligibility determination. Verify with VA, the relevant state or territory, or an accredited VSO.